Mt. Zaō (蔵王山, 1,841 m at Mt. Kumano) is an active volcano straddling Yamagata and Miyagi prefectures and is counted among the 100 Famous Mountains of Japan. It is not a single peak but the collective name for the Zaō Range, comprising Mt. Kumano, Mt. Katta, Mt. Jizō, and others. The emerald-green crater lake Okama (Five-Colour Pond) and winter Juhyō (Snow Monsters) are world-famous. The Zaō Ropeway lifts hikers to 1,661 m at Jizō Sancho Station via a quick transfer, making it possible to reach Mt. Kumano in about 2 hours even for beginners. Alpine flora including komakusa and hakusan-chidori bloom in summer.
From JR Yamagata Station Platform 1, the Yamakō Bus Z90 line reaches Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal in about 45 minutes, followed by a 15-minute walk to the Zaō Ropeway’s Sanroku Station. The seasonal Z91 line (Zaō Karita Sanchō Line) goes directly to a stop just below Mt. Katta.
How to access the trailheads
- [Outbound] Yamagata Station → Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal (Yamakō Bus Z90)
- [Outbound] Zaō Onsen → Jizō Sancho Station (Zaō Ropeway)
- [Outbound] Yamagata Station → Zaō Karita Sanchō (Yamakō Bus Z91, summer only)
- [Return] Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal → Yamagata Station (Yamakō Bus Z90)
Estimated Trail Times (Ropeway-aided Mt. Kumano out-and-back, approx. 3 hours)
Jizō Sancho Station (1,661 m) → (30 min) → Mt. Jizō (1,736 m) → (20 min) → Wasa-goya remains → (30 min) → Mt. Kumano (1,841 m) → return on same trail (descent approx. 1 hr)
(Alternative) Mt. Karita summit → (50 min) → Okama Lookout → (1 hr) → Mt. Kumano → (1 hr) → Jizō Sancho Station (traverse, approx. 3 h)
1. [Outbound] Yamagata Station → Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal (Yamakō Bus Z90)
From JR Yamagata Station Platform 1, board Yamakō Bus’s Z90 line (bound for Zaō Onsen) and alight at the terminus, Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal. Travel time approx. 45 minutes. From the terminal, walk about 15 minutes to the Zaō Ropeway Sanroku Station, or 5 minutes to the Zaō Central Ropeway Onsen Station.
Operating period: Year-round (Aug 13–16 and Dec 29–Jan 3 operate on Sat/Sun/Holiday schedule)
Travel time: approx. 45 min (Yamagata Stn → Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal)
Fare: Yamagata Stn → Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal adult one-way ¥1,200 (round-trip discount available)
Discount packages: At the Yamagata Station bus info counter (open 7:00 AM – 7:00 PM), bus + ropeway package tickets (valid Jun 3 – Nov 5): Zaō Central Ropeway round-trip ¥3,200 / Zaō Ropeway (Sanroku ↔ Jizō Sancho) round-trip ¥4,500.
Note: August 15 falls during the Yamagata Hanagasa Festival — please check for traffic restrictions in advance.
Reference: Yamakō Bus Z90 Yamagata Stn ↔ Zaō Onsen
Bus TimetableYamagata Station Platform 1 → Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal (Yamakō Bus Z90)
| Yamagata Stn dep. | Zaō Onsen BT arr. |
|---|---|
| 6:50 | 7:35 |
| 7:40 | 8:25 |
| 8:40 | 9:25 |
| 9:20 | 10:05 *Sat/Sun/Hol only |
| 9:30 | 10:15 *Z91 Karita Sanchō, Sat/Sun/Hol from Apr 27 & weekdays from Aug |
| 10:20 | 11:05 |
| 11:20 | 12:05 |
| 12:20 | 13:05 |
| 13:20 | 14:05 |
| 14:20 | 15:05 |
| 15:20 | 16:05 |
| 16:20 | 17:05 |
| 17:20 | 18:05 |
| 18:40 | 19:25 |
| 19:55 | 20:40 |
Reference: [Yamakō Bus (official PDF)]
2. [Outbound] Zaō Onsen → Jizō Sancho Station (Zaō Ropeway)
A 15-minute walk from the Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal brings you to the Zaō Ropeway Sanroku Station (855 m). Change at Juhyō Kōgen Station (1,331 m) and continue to Jizō Sancho Station (1,661 m). Total time approx. 17 minutes. The summit station offers panoramic terraces, alpine plant trails, and is the starting point for hikes to Mt. Jizō and Mt. Kumano.
Operating period: Year-round (annual maintenance closures, usually early September)
Travel time: Sanroku Line approx. 7 min | Sanchō Line approx. 10 min
Fare: Sanroku ↔ Jizō Sancho one-way ¥3,400 (¥1,200 Sanroku Line + ¥2,200 Sanchō Line) / round-trip ¥6,600 (adult). Bus + ropeway set ticket: ¥4,500 (adult) round-trip.
Reference: Zaō Ropeway (official)
RopewaySanroku Station ↔ Jizō Sancho Station
Summer hours (April–November): typically 8:30–17:00, every 15–20 min. Winter hours (December–March): 8:30–16:45. Maintenance closures vary (e.g. early September). Confirm exact last-service times with the operator’s website or by phone (+81-23-694-9518).
3. [Outbound] Yamagata Station → Zaō Karita Sanchō (Yamakō Bus Z91, summer only)
The summer-only Z91 “Zaō Karita Sanchō Line” runs from Yamagata Station via Zaō Onsen directly to Zaō Karita Sanchō (1,706 m), just below Okama. From the stop, the Okama lookout is a few minutes away, Mt. Katta summit (1,758 m) about 20 min, and Mt. Kumano about 1 hour.
Operating period: In 2026, Sat/Sun/Hol service runs from Apr 27 and weekday service from Aug (Yamako Bus official), through the Echo Line winter closure (usually early Nov). Detailed non-operating days are based on the 2025 schedule (Sat/Sun/Hol Jun 3 – Jul 31 + Aug 1 – Oct 22); confirm with the latest official timetable
Travel time: Yamagata Stn → Zaō Karita Sanchō approx. 1 h 40 min (via Zaō Onsen)
Fare: Yamagata Stn → Zaō Karita Sanchō adult one-way approx. ¥2,000 (confirm with operator)
Reference: Yamakō Bus Z90 / Z91 Karita Sanchō Line
Bus TimetableYamagata Station → Zaō Karita Sanchō (Yamakō Bus Z91, summer-only)
| Yamagata Stn | Zaō Karita Sanchō (approx.) |
|---|---|
| 9:30 | approx. 11:10 |
※ One round-trip per day. Return: Zaō Karita Sanchō 14:00 dep. → Yamagata Stn approx. 15:40. Confirm exact times with the operator.
Reference: [Yamakō Bus (official PDF)]
4. [Return] Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal → Yamagata Station (Yamakō Bus Z90)
After hiking, return to Yamagata Station via Yamakō Bus Z90 from the Zaō Onsen Bus Terminal.
Operating period: Year-round
Travel time: approx. 45 min
Fare: same as outbound
Bus TimetableZaō Onsen Bus Terminal → Yamagata Station (Yamakō Bus Z90)
| Zaō Onsen BT dep. | Yamagata Stn arr. |
|---|---|
| 7:00 | 7:45 |
| 7:50 | 8:35 |
| 8:40 | 9:25 |
| 9:40 | 10:25 |
| 10:20 | 11:05 |
| 11:20 | 12:05 |
| 12:20 | 13:05 |
| 13:20 | 14:05 |
| 14:00 | 14:45 (seasonal) |
| 14:20 | 15:05 |
| 15:20 | 16:05 |
| 16:20 | 17:05 |
| 17:20 | 18:05 |
| 18:40 | 19:25 |
| 19:50 | 20:35 |
Reference: [Yamakō Bus (official PDF)]
Photo by Qwert1234



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